Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Zakir Ali Feature- Sindhi Referred back

It is too short, add 200 words more
Not reporting based.
Make it interesting.
This is in article style, not in feature style
Referred back 
Writer's name roll etc missing 
File name is wrong
Send in proper manner with improvement till March 13 

لفظ اڇڙو ٿر زبان تي اچڻ سان ئي ذهن ۾ واريء جا اڇا دڙا ۽ ان جي وچ ۾ موجود ڪيتريون ئي مٺي ۽ کاري  پاڻئ جون ڍنڍون ۽ خوبصورت نظارا ذهن ۾ اچن ٿا.
 وارئ جا سفيد دڙا ۽ اهي خوبصورت منظر ۽ اهي ڍنڍون گھمڻ لاء ايندڙن جو من موهي وجھنديون آهن. ننڍي کنڊ جو ريگستان ٿر جيڪو ايراّضي جي لحاّظ کان ٻه لک چورس ڪلوميٽر ٿيندوانسان دوست ريگستان طور مشهور آهي ۽ اڇڙو ٿر اُن ريگستان  جو هڪ ننڍڙو ٽڪرو آهي. نارا ريجن جنهن کي مقامي ماڻهو اڇڙو ٿر ڪري ڪوٺين سنڌ جي پنجن ضلعن سانگھڙ ، خيرپور ،گھوٽڪي، سکر ۽ شهيد بينظير آباد تي مشتمل آهي. هي علائقو عمرڪوٽ کان کان شروع ٿي هٿونگي کان وٺي هندستان جي سرحد سان لڳندو وڃي چولستان تي دنگ ڪندو آهي.
ماضي ۾ هن جڳهه تي هڪ سمنڊ هوندو هو جنهن جي سڪي وڃڻ جي نتيجي ۾ هي ريگستان وجود ۾ آيو. قديم درياء هاڪڙي جو وهڪرو به هن علائقي مان گذرندو هيو، جنهن جا نشان اڄ به هن علائقي ۾ موجود آهن. انگريز حڪومت اُن دريا جي هڪ حصي کي وري آباد ڪري نارا ڪينال ۾ تبديل ڪري ڇڏيو.
انگريز دور ۾  لڳندڙ مارشل لا هن علائقي جي اوج کي تمام گھڻو هاڃو رسايو ۽ گذريل سو سالن کان هي علائقو پنهنجي مالڪي ٿيڻ جي اوسيِڙي ۾ آهي. هن علائقي ۾ جيڪي مٺي پاڻئ جون ڍنڍون هيون اهي نارا ڪينال تي چوٽياريون ڊئم ٺهڻ کان پوء آهستي آهستي کاري پاڻي ۾ تبديل ٿينديون پيون ونڃن. پر اڃان به ڪجھ ڍنڍون جن ۾ موڙهل ڍنڍ ، کاروڙ ڍنڍ ، جکرائو ڍنڍ ، رتڙو ڍنڍ ۽ ٻيون به ڪافي ڍنڍون موجود آهن.
تعلقي کپري واري علائقي ۾ لوڻ واريون نو کن ڍنڍون آهن جن ۾ موڍاڪر ،بوسريو ، کاروڙي ، سنهڙڪي ، ٻانڌو ، گدام ڍنڍ ۽ ٻيون ڪافي ڍنڍون جيڪي هر سال لکين رپين جي اپت ڏين ٿيون هتي موجود آهن. هي علائقو قدرتي وسيلن سان مالامال آهي پر هن علائقي جي رهاڪن جي ڪنهن به وارثي نه ڪئي، اڄ به هتي جي ڪافي علائقن ۾ غربت جي لڪير کان هيٺ زندگي گذري ٿي. هتي جي ماڻهن جي روزگار جو ذريعو ڍنڍن مان لوڻ ڪڍڻ آهي ۽ چوپايو مال ڌارڻ آهي، لوڻ ڪڍندڙ مزدورن  کي جائز مزدوري نٿي ڏني ونڃي. هتي جا مقامي ٺيڪيدار پنهنجي هڪ هٽي قائم ڪيو پيا اچن
 هتي جي ماڻهن کي صحت جي سهولتن جي اڻهوند جي ڪري ڪافي مسئلن کي منهن ڏيڻو ٿو پوي. غربت جي ڪري هتي جا ننڍڙا ٻار به اسڪول ونڃڻ جي بجاء والدين سان گڏ لوڻ ڪڍڻ کي ترجيع ڏيندا آهن. اڇي واري جي گھڻائيء جي ڪري هتي جي ڪجھ علائقي ۾ برساتي پوک نه ٿي ڪري سگھجي.
هن علائقي ۾ هوا جو رک اتر کان ڏکڻ يا ڏکڻ کان اتر طرف هوندو آهي جنهن جي ڪري دڙن جو رک به اتر کان ڏکڻ طرف آهي.

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Farheen Ujjan Feature English MMC 66

Good effort. Discuss
Farheen Ujjan Feature English MMC 66

                              Dhak Bazar Shikarpur
Farheen Ujjan
Feature
M.A Roll no: 66
''A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots''
Shikarpur which was considered as the Paris of Sindh is not only famous for its pickle, sweets, qulfi falooda or seven gates but Dhak Bazar is also one of them, which adds beauty to Shikarpur city.
Dhak bazar is covered with a sagwan wooden roof, it was said to be the longest covered market in sub-continent in previous time.
Well ventilated roof of the market was built with teak wood (Sagwan) and it has been serving as a cool shade during the burning summer season of Shikarpur.
It is an architectural marvel, it is located in the center of the city, it is a long narrow street and it has shops on both sides, it originates from Lakhidar and ends at Stuart Ganj.
This market was built in the time of the Mughals by the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb in the 1780 to 1790.
The most interesting fact about this market is that it has a unique architectural design of crisscross ceiling.
This market is always crowded with narrow passages so that is why it is built to allow light and wind to pass through it and the wooden framework protects this market from rain and never let enter rain water in the market and there were fire hydrants that were being used in washing the market but now a days they are out of order. 
It was a street almost bisecting the city about 800 yards long and ramifying on either side, it is a long passage darkened and guarded against the sun by mats resting upon chevron-shaped beams which spring from the house tops on either side , we find none the long acre speciality which, throughout the east.
Shikarpur along with other contemporary cities like Bukhara, Samarkand and Istanbul had a covered street market at that time and in present time there is also Qenchi market in Matiari that is also covered with scissor like wooden ceiling and it is very much identical to the historic Dhak bazar of Shikarpur.
Dhak bazar has a large capacity to satisfy the local buyers, there are hundreds of diverse markets at this place which is being crowded throughout the day with buying and selling going on almost all day round from all sorts of clothing, bangles, shoes, crockery, cosmetics, jewellery, household material, grocery, electronics, sports goods, handicrafts, dry fruits, fruits, vegetables, dairy products and pickle etc.
Dhak bazar lined with shops mostly run by Hindus in previous time but currently people of different castes run these shops.
In previous time there was a person named Tara Singh Jawahri whose shop was very famous because he had precious stones, pearls and diamonds in his shop for selling such as Ruby, stones, Yellow Saphire, Gemstone, Brazilian Emerald green stone, African diamonds and Red Coral stones were available in his shop.
Shikarpuris are also the pioneers of the financial instrument called ''Hundi'', which was acceptable in different parts of the world and was considered as good as gold. Shikarpuris brought all their earnings to their town and that is why bankers of different parts of the world had commercial relations with the market.
Shikarpur was the centre for trading hub and was the greatest commercial city just because of its strategic location, it was very famous for trade of clothes in the world as Shikarpur had big and famous market which was one of the four famous markets of the world so that is why merchants from different parts of the world used to come here for trading...
Moreover according to Professor Badarudin Ujjan: During British rule fire incident happened in Dhak bazaar that was initiated from Meena bazaar and spread so quickly that it was engulfed a vast area of roof, then our ancestors Ujjans residents of that area and few more people with the help of their own behalf extinguished and quenched on fire, then British government present keys of shops infront of those people including Ujjans and asked them to pick key of any shop as reward but they did not accept it and set an example by returning back those keys and after this act British government gave 5 rupee as reward to them , this incident is not present in history but it should be written on golden pages of history, however this was the reason that they disconnected the wooden roof to control on fire and that is why it has decreased in length.
Before partition of sub-continent this market was on exalting position but currently due to carelessness many parts of the roof have broken and wood has stolen that is why it has lost its beauty and now a days the market which was covered with roof to serve as a cool shade during the hot and burning summer days it is now on the verge of most unfortunate of time , it has been rendered and on the brink of deterioration, it has been suffocated , shopkeepers and people who come to market for shopping , trading and visiting complain about this thing and hue and cry situation has been created due to narrow passage and mismanagement of shops goods and mostly shopkeepers complains that they are in trouble, they face difficulty it has been very difficult for them to sit in the shops during boiling days of summer and in result it causes dehydration.
Visiting Dhak bazar itself is a unique experience for visitors and Shikarpur being the greatest commercial city in Sindh must be provided proper attention, it is very important to maintain these famous and antique places because they have historical and cultural significance and economic value.
I am talking about something that cannot be bought, it is our heritage, and it needs to be preserved for community, government should take some steps to protect it.
''A concerted effort effort to preserve our heritage is a vital link to our cultural, educational, aesthetic, inspirational and economic legacies, all of the things that quite literally make us who we are''


Sarmad Hussain - Feature - English MA 52 Revised

To be checked


Hundred Years Old Government Pilot Higher Secondary School Larkana
Sarmad Hussain
Feature
M.A Roll no 52

''Education is what remains after one has forgotten what one has learned in school''
In earlier 1919 a small town of Sindh named ''Larkana'' was blessed with a school named Pilot High
School but now Government Pilot Higher Secondary School Larkana that has furnished thousands of
folks from the very first day till present.
This school with an English alphabetical letter ''E'' shape surrounded by avenues and beautiful gardens is located in the center of Larkana city.
According to the current Principal of the school Mr. Allah Bakhsh Soomro: ''The E stands for England as the building was built later in 1926 by the British Colonialists then government'' but according to other sources E stands for education.
When I entered in the school to glimpse into the deep information of the school so I thought how students feel blessed to study in one of the most prestigious and esteemed schools of the city, also, this school has a lot of assets which makes them feel fortunate to be a part of it.
According to current principal Mr. Allah Bakhsh Soomro, the total area of the school measures about 24 acres which include E shape building, 52 wide classes and the classes are divided into 9 sections a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, and i, one science hall for the experiments, one drawing hall for learning drawing, one library which has a variety of books, educational as well as technical books, Biology laboratory that is used for various biological experiments such as dissection of frogs, one computer lab, in the North-East of the school there is a huge auditorium hall where many events held throughout the year, one principal office
located near the main gate of the school which has three doors covering each side of the school and two
massive grounds for outdoor games one for Cricket and another for Hockey, three workshops, five lawns, one teacher's room, one clerk office, and parking area.
Approximately 6.5 to 7 thousand students are enrolled and are getting proper education under highly
qualified teachers.
In an earlier period, the school remained co-educational in which many female students got education
including Dr. Mrs. Ashraf Abbasi the first Deputy speaker of the National Assembly but after then it was changed and now it is only for boys.
Mr. D.V Mirchandani served for almost seven years as the first Headmaster of the school from 1 August 1919 to 2 October 1922.
The school was run by the British Government from the beginning of the school till 29 January 1948, 20 headmasters including D.V Mirchandani served in this tenure under the British Government and
according to the list, all of them were Non-Muslims, 21st Headmaster Mr. Fateh Muhammad Qureshi
commonly known as F.D Qureshi was the first Muslim and the only headmaster who has served for four times, firstly in January 30, 1948, to March 31, 1950, secondly in May 1, 1950, to June 17, 1950, then 3rd time in April 18, 1951, to July 22, 1953, and 4th and last time in November 27, 1953, to August 4, 1954.
According to current Vice Principal Mr. Ali Muzaffar Lahori who joined in 1989, the school has been
renamed thrice and has been upgraded for two times, firstly this school used to be a Government High
School in 1919 which was affiliated with Bombay University then it was changed into Government Pilot High Secondary School Larkana, it was first upgraded with various four workshops metal, wood,
electrical and typing in 1964 and then it was again renamed for the third time into Government Pilot
Higher Secondary School Larkana in 1994 by Benazir Bhutto who was the first lady prime minister, she
visited the school during an event organized by the school and she was impressed by the structure of
school building and she asked from school teachers about the level of the school and one of the teachers
replied to her that school level is till matric so she made an announcement for the upgrading of the school from high secondary school to higher secondary school, while the designation of headmaster upgraded into principal, at that time also computer lab was constructed with new class rooms renovation of the old school into modern school and new other vacancies for teachers than teaching staff increased from 71 to 150 and then for the second time it was upgraded into higher secondary school in 1994 on the directions of former Prime Minister Shaheed Muhtarma Benazir Bhutto.
Here are some well-known personalities who have studied from this school Nisar Ahmed Khuhro former speaker of Sindh Assembly and senior politician of Pakistan People's Party, Late Dr. Allama Khalid Mehmood Soomro former senator, Justice Ahmed Ali Shaikh current chief justice of Sindh, Haji Munawar Ali Abbasi former member of National Assembly and many other.

In 2019 the school celebrated its 100th anniversary and it was a one-week event in which singing, games, bookstalls, food stalls and other extra-curricular were done by the students and teachers as well, in this event many famous personalities participated including senior politician Nisar Ahmed Khuhro, Home Minister Sohail Anwar Siyal, Education Minister Sardar Shah, SSP Larkana Masood Ahmed
Bhangashand JUI Sindh President Allama Rashid Mehmood Soomro.
Moreover, many competitions held there i.e. drawing competitions among students and sports
competitions among the students of this school with the opponents from various schools throughout the
country and they arrange annual functions and parent-teacher meetings to discuss their children's progress and any kind of complaint.
Besides other facilities, there was a lack of facility of cold water but the current principal has provided
this facility to the students.
In the school along with education, they also teach technical education.
According to two former students of the school, they learned technical skills from the school like
electricians and carpenter further they said that they don’t have a need for a job because they can earn
money by using their technical skills.
Further Mr. Bilawal Hassan Tunio as he is one of the old students of the school, he told that now he is
working as an aeronautical engineer in PIA and today whatever he is just because of the Pilot school
because he was provided with the quality education that helped him to accomplish his dream.
The colossal and graceful building of the school is preserved and in good condition due to the proper
attention of the current administration, and we hope this school will complete another century by
providing quality education. 

KEY WORD: Pilot Higher Secondary School Larkana, Allah Bakhsh Soomro, Larkana,

The practical work is carried under supervision of Sohail Sangi, 
at Media and Communication Department, University of Sindh 

-----------------------------------------------------
Why not some old students were contacted? There is no interesting story to tell
Just information, that too from sitting officials

No personal observation Revised

Hundred Years Old Government Pilot Higher Secondary School Larkana

Sarmad Hussain
Feature
M.A Roll no 52  
                                                                                               
Education is what remains after one has forgotten what one has learned in school.
In earlier 1919 A small town of Sindh "Larkana" was blessed with a school named Pilot High School now Government Pilot Higher Secondary School that has furnished thousands of folks from the day very first till now This school with English Alphabetical word "E" shape building surrounded by avenues and beautiful gardens is located in the center of Larkana City. 
According to the current Principal, 0f The School Mr. Allah Bakhsh Soomro the E shape stands for the word England as the building was built later in 1926 by The British Colonialists then government. Mr. D.V Mirchandani served for almost seven years as the first Headmaster of the school in August 1, 1919, to October 2, 1922. The school was run by The British Government from the beginning of the school till January 29, 1948. 20 headmasters including D.V Mirchandani served in this tenure under the British Government and according to the list, all of them were non-Muslims 21st Headmaster Mr. Fateh Muhammad Qureshi commonly known as F.D Qureshi was the first Muslim and the only headmaster who has served four times in January 30, 1948, to March 31, 1950. And again in May 1, 1950, to June 17, 1950, then 3rd time on April 18, 1951, to July 22, 1953. And last and 4th time on November 27, 1953, to August 4, 1954.

When I entered the school to glimpse into the deep information of the school. I went to the principal office first, which was located near the main gate of the school, it had three doors covering each side of the school. The Principal warmly welcomed and briefed about the school and his services in beautifying and maintaining the environment of school there was no doubt that the school and the building were maintained with the struggles of current and former principals of the school. 
According to the principal Mr. Allah Bakhsh Soomro the total area of school measures about 24 acres which include the E shape building, 52 wide classes, one science hall for the experiments, one drawing hall for learning drawing and appear in the drawing competitions in which students from various schools take part. 
Including these; there is also a library that provides educational as well as technical books. The students are allowed to take the books to their home for almost a week if they want to read it furthermore, we cannot forget the Biology laboratory that was used for the various experiments including the surgical operation of frogs. In the North-East of the school, there is a huge auditorium hall which attracted me the most when I had a look outside the Principal Office. Entering the auditorium hall I impressed with the maintenance of the hall, many events are held there throughout the year. 
The 24 acres based school has two massive outdoor games grounds, one for Cricket and the other one for Football and Hockey. These games are played by the students of this school with opponents from various schools throughout the country. Approximately 6.5 to 7 thousand students are enrolled and are getting proper education under the highly qualified 135 teachers. The classes are divided into 9 sections a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h and i with at least 80-90 students in each class.


[[The principal was quite busy in his general schedule, that's why he referred me to the vice Principal Mr. Ali Muzaffar Lahori who joined in 1989 and was also a great person. He provided further information about the school, according to him the school has been renamed thrice and has been upgraded for two times first this school used to be government high school on 1919 only which was affiliated with Bombay University further it is changed into government pilot high secondary school Larkana, it was first upgraded with various four workshops metal, wood, electrical, and typing on 1964 but as also the third time it is named into government pilot higher secondary school Larkana on 1994 by Benazir Bhutto who was the first woman prime minister she visited school building during an event organized by the school she was impressed by the structure of school building she asked from school teachers about the level of school one of the teacher he replied to her that school level is till matric moreover, she announced for the upgrading of the school from high secondary school to higher secondary school, while the designation of headmaster upgraded into principal, at that time also computer lab was constructed with new class rooms renovation of the old school into modern school and new other vacancies for the teachers than teaching staff was increased from 71 to 150, and then for the second time it was upgraded into higher secondary school in 1994 on the directions of then Prime Minister Shaheed Muhtarma Benazir Bhutto. ]] Very long sentence
In the earlier period, the school remained coeducational in which many female students got education including Dr. Mrs. Ashraf Abbasi the first Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly. On the other hand, Nisar Ahmed Khuhro former speaker of Sindh Assembly & senior’s politician of Pakistan People’s Party, Late Dr. Allama Khalid Mehmood Soomro former senator, Justice Ahmed Ali Shaikh current chief justice of Sindh, Haji Munawar Ali Abbasi former Member of National Assembly and many other male students have been studied here. 
Vice-principal Mr. Ali Muzaffar Lahori told that back in 2019 the school celebrated its 100th anniversary he further told that it was a one-week event in which singing, games, bookstalls, food stalls and other extra-curricular activities were done by the students and teachers as well. In this event many famous persons participated including Senior Politician Nisar Ahmed Khuhro, Home Minister Sohail Anwer Siyal, Education Minister Sardar Shah, SSP Larkana Masood Ahmed Bhangash and JUI Sindh President Allama Rashid Mehmood Soomro. 
In the last, the vice Principal Mr. Ali Muzaffar Lahori told me that we administration have been continuously requesting the students of this school to make sure their attendance and concentrate on their studies and also make sure their parents' attendance in annual parents' meetings whenever we hold. Furthermore, he also invited the locals and the people across the country to come and visit such a historical, beautiful and well-maintained school. Then the vice-principal called one of his staff men and directed him to make me visit further spots of the school to make sure that whatever I’ve been told is the same. And it was as same as I was.




======================================
1090 words
Why to bracket proper noun?
Only first character of proper noun to be with cap not full word
These are also proper noun: world bank, national assembly, Sindh high court, Pakistan people’s party and also some more
Not in feature style, it in article style
Not reporting based, 
Information not written in interesting manner
No description of old school building and so also new one. 
Do not write date like this: 1.8.1919 rather should be August 1, 1919. 
There must be many stories, event regarding this school 
Refer back, refile till March 13


                    Hundred years old Govt Pilot higher secondary School Larkana

Sarmad Hussain
Feature
M.A Roll no 52
There are many schools in and a Larkana Govt: pilot higher secondary school is one of them it is  located in Lahori Muhllah along with VIP Road Larkana Sindh, this was school built in 1926 by the British colonialists but it has been functioning since 1919. Means it is more than 100 years old.
Moreover the first principal was (D.V.MIRCHANDANI) in 1.8.1919 to 2.10.1922. At that time it was in British controlled authority but in 1.8.1919 to 29.1.1948 in this period of time were remains 20 principals those were non-Muslims, furthermore, As (F.D.QURESHI) was first Muslim who became principal of the Govt higher secondary pilot school for the  4 times, (Dr G.A JAFFRI) became principal 19.6.1950 to 4.1.1951 but as Also Only One time. Fateh Muhammad Qureshi, commonly known as F.D Qureshi was it’s first Muslim headmaster appointed in 1948, it was in 1964 that under a president directive it was selected as president's project and renamed as Govt pilot higher secondary School with the induction of four workshops (metal , wood, electrical and typing) aimed imparting technical education and skills to students also about technical education as well as till today All over the total principal quantity 64 which remains the principals in Govt: pilot school also from 1919 to 1994, 46 headmasters had been posted at the school before Karim Bakhsh Khuhro became its first principal, the school sources said.
 Moreover, the British era (E) shaped building denotes England that still stands high without any crake and scar, the land of the school spreads over 24 acres was donated by the late KHANBAHADUR AMEER ALI Lahori which now falls within the jurisdiction of UC-8.in 1994 the Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto upgraded it under the prime minister's program and its name was changed again to Govt: pilot higher secondary school.
In this school many job testing organizations they took test from the candidates from different cities according to point of view this is a benefit for youth and also for testing services.
Initially the school offered co-education, Veteran politician Dr Ashraf Abbasi who later became the first woman deputy speaker of the national assembly, had done her matriculation from this school in the days when Bombay university conducting examinations also chief justice of the Sindh high court Ahmad Ali A. Shaikh had been done his matriculation however, Begum Nusrat Bhutto also studied over here and world bank consultant Ali Nawaz Memon, senior supreme court advocate Asif Soomro, Ex-justice Mr. Dustageer Shahani, DIG of Sindh police Sanaullah Abbasi, a great politician of Pakistan people’s party Nisar Ahmad Khuhro they have studied and many more other personalities had studied over here.
Also pre-engineering disciplines were introduced and the post of Headmaster was upgraded to the status of principal. further in Govt higher secondary pilot school it has 52 classes as those classes are very long and huge area like hall, one science hall in which students do their scientific experiment, in biology laboratory students  do and learn to do operations of frogs with the help of their biology teachers, three workshops for technical education in these workshops students get technical knowledge likewise about carpenter, electrician as one of the famous and interesting saying by someone ( I had to again experience as I did not to have a technical education.
one separate there is a staffroom for  teachers  wear all teachers can take rest, and for the clerks has a separate office room for their office work, one library for the students in library variety of books are available as librarian make rule for those student they demand for the books which they want carry at their, home the rule is that any student can carry books but only at once on behalf of their student identity card which provided by the school administration, one drawing hall for the ART skills of students and also there competitions held0 among the students and many time others schools had participated, Moreover one auditorium hall which is used for debates, Quiz, declamation, spelling bee, dictation bee and also conferences, five lawns, 2 Big ground one is for football and another for cricket which is in the shape of stadium in cricket stadium at least at a time 300 to 400 person can sit, also Pilot school has own cricket ,football, hockey teams, as in football ground they also learn and play hockey, football and cricket.
In Pilot School the current quantity of the students is 7000, also 135 teachers in current time, that’s why it comes in the largest Govt schools of the Asia. However, 25 lower staff in current time.
In morning time they use band in assembly time which is their own band the name of their band is their band Pilot Band.
Also it has own scout organization and has parking for the students and separate parking for the teachers.
 There are 9 sections from A to I of each classes, and in each section the quantity of students is 100 to 120.
Many religious and cultural program are Bing celebrated like Holly, milad, also they celebrated Sindhi culture day topi ajrak, and Independence Day of Pakistan with the band and recently they celebrated 100 years anniversary program which was  continuously running for one week in that program many famous singer of the Asia came and  sung, like Abida Parveen, Marvi Sanam, other comedian programs were done, comedian Asghar Khoso, Ali Gull Mallah, Sohrab Soomro, and also books stall, science projects stall were included in this event many more as there many famous personalities came as chief-guest: politician Nisar Ahmad Khuhro, Suhail Anwer Siyal, SSP of Larkana Masaood Bhangush, Gusta President GM Abro also attend this event.
Now a day’s current headmaster is Allah Bux Soomro as he has added beauty to the school more than previous he built a conference hall, built police check post for the safety of students. As we know that now a days many schools of Pakistan have heard threats, further he arranged cold water tanks before it students used to buy a glass of cold water in 3 rupee, its reality not any joke but with the help of headmaster Sir Allah Bux Soomro but funding by Ali Nawaz Memon Director General at world bank. But as many constructions are stopped due to low budget Govt need to do properly funding for the further constructions.
 At the last I would like to mention a beautiful saying by our Prophet (seek knowledge from cradle to grave).
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Bilal Junejo - Feature - English Ma 15

To be checked

The Lost Bagh "Rani Bagh" Hyderabad Zoo

Bilal Junejo.
MA Previous
 Roll No: 15

There are three things we cry for in life: Things that are lost things that are found and things that are magnificient.

Rani Bagh the "Queens Garden" this Garden was re-christened in the honour of Queen Victoria. There was a time when the Lions used to roar from their cages and that thundering jolting roars were heard in the vicinity of the Zoo and people used to run towards that cage from where the thunderous roars used to come, the Black Bear and Grizzly Bears used to Grumble and Growl, Monkeys of different Species like Chimpanzee, Apes, Walvet Monkeys, Baboons used to chatter, gibber, whoop and screech childrens used to laugh and enjoy while watching them it was a golden time for the residents of Hyderabad. Families from Latifabad and Qasimabad used to came there in majority on weekends it was a jam packed house not less then any Festival. Back in November 2008 Hyderabad Zoo was reconstructed and renovated on the orders of then District Nazim of Hyderabad Mr. Kunwar Naveed Jamil it was inaugurated and Animals from Africa and other Countries were kept there and it wss a golden period of Hyderabad Zoo which i mentioned earlier. Hyderabad Zoo at that time was talk of the town according to the reports of Dawn (2006) the estimate was of RS: 50 Millions for the development of Zoo but later on it had to raise the amount to RS: 60 millions after going through Planning and Tendering. The estimate totalled to be RS: 72 Millions after the District Government added to it the additional cost of RS: 15 Millions was spent on purchase of animals.

Mr. Aftab Ilyas Memon who used to be incharge of the animals in the zoo said due to lack of Town Municipal Administration (TMA) and District Government the funds were not invested properly, till some years the response from the government officials was excellent but then a time came after the local government system was abolished no one cared for the Zoo he further added that today this Zoo is in its worst condition i am working here since 15 years and today we are having only 28 cages with animals in it majority of the cages are empty this is because lack of attention of the Administration, proper shelter not provided to the animals in cold and hot weather, unhygienic and proper food was not provided to the animals, health issues of animals maintaining and cleaning of cages were not done and medical issues of the animals due to these reasons Rani Bagh is in this condition.

A 53 years old Gardner who is working and cuts the grass in the Zoo said i am working here sice 2005 and trust me my heart cries while observing the current situation of Rani Bagh he said there were Parks inside the Zoo where families used to sit and eat snacks families used to came here for picnic as well but today the numbers have gone down at that time this Zoo was the only place in Hyderabad for family entertainment now it is vanished bacause of the new mega projects have opened in Hyderabad and People show less interest to visit here nowadays, further he added many animals from different Countries were kept in pairs (male and female) hence one died due to any reason the other one also died within short time span due to lonliness.

At present there are only few animals left in the Zoo which includes Fellow Deers, Ostrich, Monkeys, Crocodiles, Pigeons, Wild Cats, Parrots, Zebra, Pony Horse, Ducks and Goats. Is this what we call a Zoo? Not at all it was the only cheap affordable and entertaining place which has now vanished completely. Proper attention should have been given to this Zoo so it would have not been in this disastrous condition. Now basically the problem is of powers City Government, Sindh Government and Federal Government who will take steps to reconstruct it? Mayor of Hyderabad Comissioner Hyderabad or Minister of Local Government same again power politics blame game and problems of funds will continue and it would be a miracle if Hyderabad Zoo will again be the same as it was 10 years or 7 years back.

"All the prisoners are not guilty, but they cant do anything about it, After all it is a zoo"

The practical work is carried under supervision of Sohail Sangi, 
at Media and Communication Department, University of Sindh

Waqar Soomro Feature- SIndhi 59

Not checked
Waqar Soomro 
ڪرونا وائرس ۽ واپارين جي عيد


وقار سومرو

فيچر
ايم اي پريوئس
رول نمبر 59


ونڃ ڪرونا تنهنجو وير هاڻي نه ٿيندو ڪنهنجو خير
چائنه جاپان انڊيا اٽلي تنهنجي اڳيان ٿيا سڀ ڪٽلي
توکان گهرن ٿا سڀئي خير ونڃ ڪرونا تنهنجو وير
ماسڪ، صابڻ ، ٽشو، ھينڊوآش واپارين ڪيا لڪائي ڍير
واھ ڙي ڪرونا تنهنجو وير ھل ڙي ڪرونا تنهنجو وير
ڪرونا جي نالي سان مشھور وائرس چائنه جي ھوائن مان بي لغام اڏامي دنيا جي تقربن 130 ملڪن ۾ خوف ڊپ ۽ ھراس جو عالم پکيريندڙ وائرس جنهن جي ھڪ خاص ۽ مخصوص تاج جهڙي شڪل ھجڻ جي ڪري ڪرونا وائرس سڏيو ونڃي ٿو۔ شروعاتي ڏينهن ۾ ھي وائرس ايترو خطرناڪ ڪونه منڃيو ويندو ھئو پر آھستي آھستي ھن وائرس به پنهنجي اصل رڳ ڏيکارڻ شروع ڪئي جنهن سان سڄي دنيا ۾ خوف ھراس جي فظا پکڙجي وئي سائنسدانن ھن وائرس کي نوول وائرس ۽ اين سي او وي ۔2019جا نالا ڏنا آهن ڪجھ ئي مهينن پهريان چائنه ۾ ڪرونا وائرس جي فهلجڻ دنيا ۾ ھنگامي صورتحال پيدا ڪري ڇڏي آھي جنهن جي وجھه سان ماڻھون تمام گهڻي خوف ۾ مبتلا آهن ڇاڪاڻ ته هي وائرس تمام خطرناڪ ثابت ٿيو آھي
عام طور تي ھن وائرس جا ڪيترائي قسم آهن ۽ ان جا ڪجه قسم گهڻا خطرناڪ به نه ٿين ٿا پرڪرونا وائرس هي قسم تمام گهڻو خطرناڪ ۽ موتمار ثابت ٿيو آھي ڇاڪاڻ ته صرف ڪجھ ئي ڏينهن اندر هن وائرس دنيا جي 130 کان وڌيڪ ملڪن کي پنهنجي لپيٽ ۾ آندو آھي تازي تحقيقي رپورٽ متابق هن وقت به سڄي دنيا ۾ ڪرونا وائرس جا تقريبن 114231ماڻھو هن وائرس جا شڪار ٿيل مريض آهن جنهن جو تعداد ڏينهو ڏينهن وڌندو پيو وڃي ۽ جڏھن ته ۽ 4240 ماڻھون هن خطرناڪ وائرس جي سبب موت جي ور چڙھيا آھن جڏهن ته احتياتي عملن کي مد نظر رکندي تقريبن 62834 مريضن کي هن وائرس جي چنبي مان ڇڏائي صحتياب به ڪيو ويو آهي ورلڊ ھيلٿ آرگنائيزيشن پاران هن وائرس کي روڪڻ لاء تجربا ڪيا پيا وڃن جيئن گهڻي کان گهڻي نقصان کان ماڻھن کي هن وائرس کان محفوظ ڪري سگھجي هي ورئرس اڪثر سياري جي موسم ۾ ڦهلجي ٿو۔ نانگ چمڙو ۽ ٻيا ڪجھ جانور هن وائرس جي ڦھلجڻ جو سبب آهن جڏهن ته هن وائرس جون علامتون به تمام سنگين آهن هي وائرس انساني ساھ کڻڻ جي سرشتي تي حملو ڪري ٿو جيڪو انساني جسم جو ضروري حصو پڻ آھي ساھ کڻڻ جي نظام جو ڪمزور ٿيڻ جي وجھ سان انسانکي ڪيترن ئي بيمارين سان منهن ڏيڻوپوي ٿو نزلو زوڪام نڪ جو وھڻ کنگھ ساھ جي بيمارين ۽ بخار ڪرونا وائرس جون علامتي نشانيون آھن جڏهن ته هن وائرس جون علامتون ٻه کان چوڏهن ڏينهنجي اندر سامھون اچڻ شروع ٿي پونديون آھن هي وائرس انسان جي ساھ کڻڻ جي نظام ۾ موجود سيل يعنئي جيوگهرڙي سان ملي پوي ٿو جنهن جي نتيجي ۾ انسان ففڙن ۽ نمونيا جي بيمارين ۾ مبتلا ٿئي ٿو مگر بدقسمتي سان اهي ماڻهون جنهن جو اميون سسٽم يعني مدافعتي نظام ڪمزور آھي اهي هن وائرس جو شڪار ٿين ٿا ۔ جسماني قوت جوطاقتور نظام انساني جسم کي ڪيترن ئي بيمارين کان محفوظ رکي ٿو ۽ صحتمند زندگي گذارڻ کي يقيني بڻائي ٿو ان ڪري گهڻي قدر هي وائرس ٻارڙن ۽ پوڙهن تي حملو ڪري ٿو ڇاڪاڻ ته انهن جو مدافعتي نظام ڪمزور هوندو آهي
پاڪستان ۾ جيئن ئي ڪرونا وائرس ڦھلجڻ جو انڪشاف تيئن ئي ملڪ ۾ سرجيڪل ماسڪ جي به گهرج وڌندي وئي جڏهن ته جراثيم ماريندڙ صابڻ ۽ هنيڊ سينيٽائيزر به مارڪيٽن مان غائب ٿيڻ لڳا ۔ واپارين پاران اهي سڀ شئيون ذخيرو ڪري رکڻ تمام ئي ڏکائيندڙ عمل آهي چيو ويندو آه ته جنهن هڪ انسان جي حياتي بچائي ان سموري انسانيت کي بچايواهو ئي سبب آهي جو ڪجھ نيڪ انسان روڊن تي نڪري عوام ۾ سرجيڪل ماسڪ ورهائيندي نظر آيا ته ڪي وري سرجيڪل ماسڪ جو ذخيرو ڪرڻ ۾ مصروف رهيا ۔ سرجيڪل ماسڪ جي گهڻي کپت هجڻ ڪري واپارين کي ڪرونا جي آڙ ۾ ڪمائي جا موقعا فرھام ڪري ڇڏيا تنهنڪري انهن شيئن جي قيمتن ۾ به اضافعا ٿي ويا ڪجھ مهينه پهريان 10روپئي ۾ ملندڙ عام سرجيڪل ماسڪ ٽي کان چار سئو ۾ وڪرو ٿيڻ لڳو جڏهن ته صرف 80روپين ۾ ملندڙ سرجيڪل ماسڪ جو دٻو ھزاين روپين ۾ وڪرو ٿيڻ لڳوهڪ ميڊيڪل اسٽور واري وٽان انٽرويو ۾ خبر پئي ته شروعاتي ڏينهن ۾ سرجيڪل ماسڪ ۽ ھينڊ سينيٽائيزر جا جام آڊر ملڻ لڳا هئا سرجيڪل ماسڪن جوذخيرو ڪري ٻيڻي قيمت تي ٻاهرين ملڪن ڏانهن موڪليا ونڃن ٿا جنهن ڪري پاڪستان جي شھرين کي تمام گهڻي مشڪلاتن سان منهن ڏيڻو پوي ٿو جڏهن ته ورلڊ ھيلٿ آرگنائيزيشن پاران دنيا ۾ تمام سرجيڪل ماسڪ ٺاهيندڙ ڪمپنين کي ماسڪ 40% وڌيڪ ٺاهڻ جون به هدايتون جاري ڪيو ويون آهن
عام طور تي جانورن ۾ ڦھلجندڙڪرونا  وائرس کي به شايد جانورن ۽ انسانن ۾ فرق نطر ڪونه آيو هوندو حقيقت آهي جنهن معاشري ۾ انسان انسان جي ڪم نه اچي اهو معاشرو جانورن جي معاشري جيئان سڏيو ويندو آهي جتي ڪرونا وائرس جهڙي خطرناڪ بيماري جي خوف ۾ ماڻهن کي وائرس کان بچاء ۽ انهن جي مدد نه ڪئي وڃي افسوس جو سرجيڪل ماسڪ صابڻ ۽ هينڊسينيٽائيزر جي ذخيرو ڪرڻ واقعي ئي انسانيت لڄائيندڙ عمل کي ظاھر ڪري ٿي جڏهن ته چورن مٿان مور ماڪ جي ڪجھ واپارين جو اهو نه چوڻ آهي ته پنجاب جي واپارين سڄو مال ذخيروڪري وڏي تعداد ۾ چائنه جي مختلف شھرن ڏانهن ٽيڻي قيمت ۾ ايڪسپورٽ ڪن پيا ملڪ ۾ اڳيئي بليڪ ميانگ ۽ فراڊ جي انتها عام آهي بليڪ تي به ماسڪ ملڻ مشڪل آهن جڏهن ته ڪجھ ننڍي پيماني جا ننڍا واپاري وري سرجيڪل ماسڪ جا ذخيره ڪري  آن لائين ماسڪ ۽ ٻيا سامان وڪرو ڪن پيا جڏهن ته انهن ماسڪن جي صورتحال به تمام خراب ۽ ٽٽل شڪل ۾ ملي ٿي ڪرونا وائرس کان بچاء وٺڻ لاء ڊاڪٽرن پاران ماسڪ پائڻ جي صلاح ڏني وڃي ٿي پر مارڪيٽن ۽ بازارن ۾ ماسڪ ملڻ ته ڇا پر ڏسڻ به مشڪل ٿي پيوآھي ۽ وري ھٿ دوئڻ ۽ جرثيم صاف ڪندڙ سينيٽائيزر نه بازارن ۾ گهٽ نظر اچن پيا اهڙي ايمرجنسي صورتحال کي منهن ڏيڻ لاء ذميوارن کي گهرجي ته هو ترت اپاء وٺن نه صرف ترت اپاء بلڪه مستقبل ۾ اھڙين انتحائي حساس صورتحالن کي منهن ڏيڻ لاء تيار رهڻ کپي جيئين مستقبل ۾ اهڙن ڪرونا جھڙن موذي مرضن تي بروقت ضابطو آڻي کيس مقابلو ڪري سگهجي انهي سان گڏوگڏ ئي عام شهرين کي به گهرجي ته هو تحمل ۽ احتياط سان گهرنکان ٻاهر نڪرن ۽ اسان کي به گهرجي ته مشڪل وقت ۾ هڪ ٻئي جي مدد ڪري زنده قوم هجڻ جو ثبوت ڏيون ۽ ڪورنا جهڙن موذي مرضن کان بچاء ڪري سندس کان ڇوٽڪارو حاصل ڪري سگهون ۔

The practical work is carried under supervision of Sohail Sangi, 
at Media and Communication Department, University of Sindh

Roll Number wise list


 Roll Number wise list  MA Previous
Roll
Name
Medium
Arti..
Beat/edit
Feature

2
Abdul Aziz
Urdu
x

3
Abdul kabeer
Sindhi
Ref



6
Abdul Waheed
Sindhi
Ref
Siro ghat past-present

7
Aftab Gul
Sindhi
Ref
Ghulam Muhammad madrso

8
Ahsan Ilyas
English
Yes

Autoban Road

9
Aisha Aslam
Urdu
yes



12
Ali Murad
Sindhi
yes

15
Bilawal Junejo
English


Rani Bagh past-present

16
Bilal Mustafa
Sindhi
Ref

Balhreji

17
Bilawal Asghar
Sindhi
yes



18
Fahad Janwari
Sindhi
yes
Editor
Almanzar past present

19
Farhan
Urdu
x

20
Fatima
English
Yes

Dowry issue

21
Hameedullah
Sindhi
Rev



23
Isra Soomro
English
yes

Qasimabad

24
Izhar Ali
Sindhi
x



25
Jaweria
Urdu
x



26
Jia Ali Shah
??




25
Aisha Awan
English
25



26
Jia  Ali
Urdu
x



28
Komal Khan 
Sindhi
x

Choukandi tombs

29
Mahram Ali
Sindhi
x

30
Masab
English
30

Ganjo Takkar

31
Mir Shahdad
Sindhi
Ref
Late

32
Mahek Umerani
Sindhi
x

Sindh University like home

33
Mehran
Sindhi
Ref

34
Mubashir
Sindhi
x

35
M. Hassan
Sindhi
yes



36
M Imran
Urdu
x

37
M Ismail
Sindhi


Dialdas club

38
Noor Jahan
Sindhi
Ref

40
Paras
Sindhi
Ref
Tando Thorrho

42
Qirat Shakeel
Urdu
Yes
Late
 کینجھر جھیل 

44
Rabia Jalees
English
Yes

45
Rahim Bheel
Sindhi
Ref



46
Rahim Bux Jatoi
Sindhi
yes
Late

47
Saira Chandio
Sindhi
Yes
Bollywood mall &impact

48
Sanam
Sindhi
yes






50
Sarfraz Noor
Urdu
Yes

Sands pit

52
Sarmad Hussain
English
Yes
100 of Pilot high school Larkana

56
Shumaila
Sindhi
x

57
Najaf Ali Shah
Urdu
Yes

58
Waqar Khokhar
English

59
Waqar Soomro
Sindhi
yes

Corona virus and traders

62
Yasir Hussain
Sindhi
x



63
Zakir Ali
Sindhi
Ref

66
Farheen
English
yes
Dahka Bazar Shikarpur

67
Shumaila Bhutto
English
Ref